This is a practice sheet, and it exists because these two skills are learned by repetition and nothing else. Quiz 39 explains both of them and asks ten questions. Ten is enough to find out whether you understand it. It is nowhere near enough to make it quick, and on the test it has to be quick.
So: 366 problems. Multiplying out in Part One, factoring in Part Two, and the two mixed together in Part Three. Each section begins with the plainest version and adds one thing.
Four words this sheet uses.
- A term is one piece of an expression, a number, a variable, or a number and variables multiplied together, separated from the next piece by a plus or a minus. In x² + 5x + 6 the terms are x², 5x and 6.
- A binomial is an expression with exactly two terms, such as x + 3 or x − 5. Bi means two.
- A trinomial has exactly three terms, such as x² + 5x + 6. Tri means three.
- Parentheses, the curved marks ( ), are grouping symbols: they hold the terms inside them together as one group. In 3(x + 4), the 3 multiplies the whole group. In (x + 3)(x + 5), each binomial is a group, and the two groups are multiplied.
Three habits are worth building while you work.
- Write the middle step. For (x + 3)(x + 5), write x² + 5x + 3x + 15 before you gather it. The four terms are the proof that you did four multiplications.
- Check every factoring answer by multiplying it back out. It takes ten seconds and it is completely reliable. Nothing else in algebra offers you that.
- Watch the signs rather than the numbers. Nearly every mistake in this sheet will be a sign, not an arithmetic slip.
Work in pencil. Do a section at a sitting rather than the whole sheet at once.
Part One
Multiplying out
Every question in this part is the same job: every term outside times every term inside. In sections 1 and 2 the outside is a single term; from section 3 on it is a whole binomial, and every term in the first binomial multiplies every term in the second. The sections add one difficulty at a time. Do them in order. If a section feels slow, stay in it; the next one assumes it.
1.One number times parentheses
A number outside the parentheses multiplies everything inside them — every term, not just the first.
Multiply out.
- 1.2(x + 2) =
- 2.6(x + 2) =
- 3.6(x + 4) =
- 4.6(x + 7) =
- 5.4(x − 3) =
- 6.3(x + 8) =
- 7.6(x + 9) =
- 8.2(x + 10) =
- 9.5(x + 10) =
- 10.8(x + 10) =
- 11.9(x + 10) =
- 12.5(x + 11) =
- 13.9(x + 12) =
- 14.3(x − 9) =
- 15.9(x − 7) =
- 16.4(x − 10) =
- 17.9(x − 10) =
- 18.2(x − 11) =
2.A variable times parentheses
The same job when the thing outside is a variable, or a number and a variable together. Remember that x × x = x².
Multiply out.
- 19.2x(x + 2) =
- 20.2x(x + 4) =
- 21.2x(x + 5) =
- 22.5x(x + 3) =
- 23.6x(x + 5) =
- 24.3x(x − 2) =
- 25.4x(x − 2) =
- 26.4x(x − 3) =
- 27.4x(x + 8) =
- 28.5x(x + 8) =
- 29.2x(x − 5) =
- 30.3x(x − 5) =
- 31.5x(x + 9) =
- 32.2x(x − 6) =
- 33.6x(x − 5) =
- 34.5x(x − 8) =
3.Two binomials, both signs plus
Four multiplications every time. The two middle terms are like terms, so they gather into one.
Multiply out, and gather the middle.
- 35.(x + 1)(x + 1) =
- 36.(x + 1)(x + 2) =
- 37.(x + 2)(x + 2) =
- 38.(x + 3)(x + 2) =
- 39.(x + 3)(x + 3) =
- 40.(x + 3)(x + 4) =
- 41.(x + 4)(x + 4) =
- 42.(x + 2)(x + 5) =
- 43.(x + 3)(x + 5) =
- 44.(x + 5)(x + 1) =
- 45.(x + 5)(x + 4) =
- 46.(x + 1)(x + 6) =
- 47.(x + 6)(x + 3) =
- 48.(x + 6)(x + 5) =
- 49.(x + 3)(x + 7) =
- 50.(x + 4)(x + 7) =
- 51.(x + 5)(x + 7) =
- 52.(x + 7)(x + 1) =
- 53.(x + 7)(x + 2) =
- 54.(x + 7)(x + 5) =
- 55.(x + 3)(x + 8) =
- 56.(x + 6)(x + 8) =
- 57.(x + 7)(x + 8) =
- 58.(x + 8)(x + 2) =
- 59.(x + 8)(x + 4) =
- 60.(x + 1)(x + 9) =
- 61.(x + 3)(x + 9) =
- 62.(x + 5)(x + 9) =
- 63.(x + 6)(x + 9) =
- 64.(x + 8)(x + 9) =
4.Two binomials, one sign minus
The sign belongs to the number and travels with it into every multiplication it is part of.
Multiply out.
- 65.(x − 2)(x + 1) =
- 66.(x − 2)(x + 2) =
- 67.(x + 1)(x − 2) =
- 68.(x − 4)(x + 4) =
- 69.(x − 1)(x + 5) =
- 70.(x − 3)(x + 5) =
- 71.(x + 2)(x − 5) =
- 72.(x + 5)(x − 4) =
- 73.(x − 4)(x + 6) =
- 74.(x − 5)(x + 6) =
- 75.(x − 6)(x + 3) =
- 76.(x − 6)(x + 4) =
- 77.(x − 6)(x + 5) =
- 78.(x + 6)(x − 1) =
- 79.(x − 7)(x + 1) =
- 80.(x + 6)(x − 7) =
- 81.(x + 7)(x − 1) =
- 82.(x + 7)(x − 7) =
- 83.(x − 8)(x + 2) =
- 84.(x − 8)(x + 6) =
- 85.(x − 8)(x + 8) =
- 86.(x + 1)(x − 8) =
- 87.(x + 2)(x − 8) =
- 88.(x + 8)(x − 2) =
- 89.(x + 8)(x − 5) =
- 90.(x + 8)(x − 6) =
- 91.(x − 1)(x + 9) =
- 92.(x − 9)(x + 4) =
- 93.(x + 9)(x − 2) =
- 94.(x + 9)(x − 3) =
5.Two binomials, both signs minus
Two negatives multiplied together give a positive, so the last number comes out positive while the middle one stays negative.
Multiply out.
- 95.(x − 1)(x − 2) =
- 96.(x − 2)(x − 1) =
- 97.(x − 2)(x − 4) =
- 98.(x − 3)(x − 4) =
- 99.(x − 4)(x − 1) =
- 100.(x − 4)(x − 3) =
- 101.(x − 1)(x − 5) =
- 102.(x − 5)(x − 1) =
- 103.(x − 5)(x − 3) =
- 104.(x − 5)(x − 6) =
- 105.(x − 2)(x − 7) =
- 106.(x − 3)(x − 7) =
- 107.(x − 7)(x − 3) =
- 108.(x − 7)(x − 4) =
- 109.(x − 1)(x − 8) =
- 110.(x − 4)(x − 8) =
- 111.(x − 8)(x − 2) =
- 112.(x − 8)(x − 4) =
- 113.(x − 8)(x − 6) =
- 114.(x − 8)(x − 8) =
- 115.(x − 9)(x − 1) =
- 116.(x − 9)(x − 3) =
- 117.(x − 9)(x − 6) =
- 118.(x − 9)(x − 9) =
6.The middle disappears
When the two numbers are the same size with opposite signs, the middle terms cancel each other out and vanish. What is left is a square minus a square.
Multiply out.
- 119.(x + 2)(x − 2) =
- 120.(x + 3)(x − 3) =
- 121.(x + 4)(x − 4) =
- 122.(x + 5)(x − 5) =
- 123.(x + 8)(x − 8) =
- 124.(x + 9)(x − 9) =
- 125.(x + 10)(x − 10) =
- 126.(x + 11)(x − 11) =
- 127.(x + 12)(x − 12) =
- 128.(x + 13)(x − 13) =
- 129.(x + 14)(x − 14) =
- 130.(x + 16)(x − 16) =
- 131.(x + 18)(x − 18) =
- 132.(x + 19)(x − 19) =
- 133.(x + 20)(x − 20) =
- 134.(x + 22)(x − 22) =
- 135.(x + 24)(x − 24) =
- 136.(x + 25)(x − 25) =
7.Squaring a binomial
The small 2 belongs to the whole binomial, so (x + 4)² means (x + 4)(x + 4). It does not mean x² + 16. Write the binomial out twice before you start.
Multiply out.
- 137.(x + 1)² =
- 138.(x + 4)² =
- 139.(x + 5)² =
- 140.(x − 2)² =
- 141.(x − 3)² =
- 142.(x + 7)² =
- 143.(x − 4)² =
- 144.(x + 8)² =
- 145.(x − 5)² =
- 146.(x + 9)² =
- 147.(x + 11)² =
- 148.(x − 8)² =
- 149.(x + 12)² =
- 150.(x − 9)² =
- 151.(x + 13)² =
- 152.(x − 10)² =
- 153.(x + 14)² =
- 154.(x − 13)² =
8.A number in front of the x
Nothing new — still every term times every term. There is just a coefficient to carry through the first two multiplications.
Multiply out.
- 155.(2x + 1)(x + 3) =
- 156.(3x + 1)(x + 3) =
- 157.(3x + 4)(x + 2) =
- 158.(4x + 2)(x + 4) =
- 159.(5x + 5)(x + 5) =
- 160.(4x + 6)(x + 1) =
- 161.(2x − 1)(x + 3) =
- 162.(3x + 2)(x − 2) =
- 163.(3x + 7)(x + 8) =
- 164.(5x − 5)(x + 2) =
- 165.(3x + 7)(x + 9) =
- 166.(5x + 1)(x − 6) =
- 167.(5x + 4)(x − 6) =
- 168.(3x − 2)(x − 3) =
- 169.(5x − 1)(x + 7) =
- 170.(5x − 4)(x + 7) =
- 171.(5x − 7)(x + 5) =
- 172.(3x − 5)(x − 2) =
- 173.(2x − 4)(x + 9) =
- 174.(2x − 6)(x − 6) =
- 175.(2x − 7)(x − 4) =
- 176.(4x − 7)(x − 2) =
Part Two
Factoring
Now the same work backward. You are given what the multiplication produced and asked which binomials it came from. Everything here can be checked by multiplying your answer back out, and you should do that every single time — it is the only part of algebra where you can check your own work completely.
9.Taking out a common factor
Ask first whether something is in every term — a number, a variable, or both. If it is, it comes out in front and what is left goes in the parentheses. This section asks for that step and no more. Sometimes what is left in the parentheses will factor further and sometimes it will not; either way, stop here. Section 14 is where you are asked to go on.
Factor by taking out what is common.
- 177.7x² + 14x + 14 =
- 178.3x² + 15x =
- 179.2x² + 14x + 16 =
- 180.3x² + 18x =
- 181.3x² + 12x + 24 =
- 182.3x² + 24x + 6 =
- 183.4x² + 32x =
- 184.3x² + 30x − 6 =
- 185.4x² + 36x =
- 186.4x² + 40x =
- 187.7x² + 42x =
- 188.8x² + 40x − 24 =
- 189.6x² + 54x =
- 190.7x² + 56x + 28 =
- 191.5x² + 60x =
- 192.7x² + 70x + 56 =
- 193.7x² + 70x =
- 194.6x² + 72x =
- 195.8x² + 80x =
- 196.8x² + 80x − 24 =
- 197.7x² + 84x + 14 =
- 198.9x² + 108x =
10.Both numbers positive
Find two numbers that multiply to the last number and add to the middle one. When both the last and the middle are positive, both numbers are positive.
Factor. Check each answer by multiplying it back out.
- 199.x² + 2x + 1 =
- 200.x² + 7x + 6 =
- 201.x² + 6x + 8 =
- 202.x² + 8x + 7 =
- 203.x² + 10x + 9 =
- 204.x² + 11x + 10 =
- 205.x² + 12x + 11 =
- 206.x² + 7x + 12 =
- 207.x² + 8x + 12 =
- 208.x² + 10x + 16 =
- 209.x² + 12x + 20 =
- 210.x² + 9x + 20 =
- 211.x² + 10x + 21 =
- 212.x² + 11x + 24 =
- 213.x² + 12x + 27 =
- 214.x² + 12x + 35 =
- 215.x² + 13x + 40 =
- 216.x² + 14x + 40 =
- 217.x² + 14x + 45 =
- 218.x² + 15x + 50 =
- 219.x² + 15x + 54 =
- 220.x² + 16x + 55 =
- 221.x² + 15x + 56 =
- 222.x² + 16x + 60 =
- 223.x² + 16x + 63 =
- 224.x² + 18x + 77 =
- 225.x² + 18x + 80 =
- 226.x² + 21x + 110 =
11.Both numbers negative
When the last number is positive but the middle one is negative, the two numbers are both negative — two negatives multiply to a positive and add to a negative.
Factor.
- 227.x² − 2x + 1 =
- 228.x² − 4x + 4 =
- 229.x² − 6x + 8 =
- 230.x² − 8x + 7 =
- 231.x² − 11x + 10 =
- 232.x² − 12x + 11 =
- 233.x² − 8x + 15 =
- 234.x² − 8x + 16 =
- 235.x² − 11x + 18 =
- 236.x² − 9x + 20 =
- 237.x² − 10x + 24 =
- 238.x² − 10x + 25 =
- 239.x² − 12x + 27 =
- 240.x² − 12x + 32 =
- 241.x² − 14x + 33 =
- 242.x² − 12x + 36 =
- 243.x² − 13x + 36 =
- 244.x² − 13x + 42 =
- 245.x² − 15x + 44 =
- 246.x² − 14x + 45 =
- 247.x² − 16x + 60 =
- 248.x² − 16x + 64 =
- 249.x² − 17x + 66 =
- 250.x² − 20x + 99 =
- 251.x² − 20x + 100 =
- 252.x² − 21x + 110 =
12.One of each sign
When the last number is negative the two numbers have opposite signs. Look for a pair whose difference is the middle number, and give the minus to whichever one makes the middle term come out right.
Factor.
- 253.x² − x − 2 =
- 254.x² + 5x − 6 =
- 255.x² + 4x − 12 =
- 256.x² − 3x − 10 =
- 257.x² + 5x − 14 =
- 258.x² − 10x − 11 =
- 259.x² + 3x − 18 =
- 260.x² − 6x − 16 =
- 261.x² + 8x − 20 =
- 262.x² + 5x − 24 =
- 263.x² − 4x − 21 =
- 264.x² − 2x − 24 =
- 265.x² + 7x − 30 =
- 266.x² + x − 30 =
- 267.x² + 8x − 33 =
- 268.x² − 7x − 30 =
- 269.x² − 2x − 35 =
- 270.x² − 5x − 36 =
- 271.x² + 3x − 40 =
- 272.x² + 6x − 40 =
- 273.x² − 3x − 40 =
- 274.x² − 6x − 40 =
- 275.x² − 4x − 45 =
- 276.x² + 6x − 55 =
- 277.x² + 4x − 60 =
- 278.x² − 2x − 63 =
- 279.x² − 3x − 70 =
- 280.x² − 2x − 80 =
- 281.x² + 3x − 88 =
- 282.x² + x − 110 =
13.A square minus a square
Two terms, no middle one, both of them squares, subtracted. Take the square root of each and write one binomial with a plus and one with a minus.
Factor.
- 283.x² − 9 =
- 284.x² − 16 =
- 285.x² − 36 =
- 286.x² − 81 =
- 287.x² − 144 =
- 288.x² − 169 =
- 289.x² − 196 =
- 290.x² − 225 =
- 291.x² − 256 =
- 292.x² − 289 =
- 293.x² − 324 =
- 294.x² − 361 =
- 295.x² − 441 =
- 296.x² − 484 =
- 297.x² − 529 =
- 298.x² − 576 =
- 299.x² − 625 =
- 300.x² − 676 =
- 301.x² − 729 =
- 302.x² − 784 =
14.Common factor first, then the pair
Take out what is common before looking for a pair of numbers. What is left in the parentheses is easier than what you started with, and a question that says factor completely is asking for both steps.
Factor completely.
- 303.2x² + 6x + 4 =
- 304.3x² − 6x + 3 =
- 305.2x² + 10x + 12 =
- 306.2x² + 10x − 12 =
- 307.2x² − 10x − 12 =
- 308.3x² − 18x + 15 =
- 309.3x² + 18x − 21 =
- 310.3x² − 21x + 30 =
- 311.3x² + 3x − 36 =
- 312.5x² + 30x + 40 =
- 313.5x² + 30x + 45 =
- 314.4x² − 12x − 40 =
- 315.4x² − 4x − 48 =
- 316.3x² − 9x − 54 =
- 317.5x² − 5x − 60 =
- 318.5x² − 25x − 70 =
- 319.4x² + 4x − 80 =
- 320.5x² + 45x + 90 =
- 321.3x² − 9x − 84 =
- 322.4x² − 8x − 96 =
- 323.3x² − 39x + 126 =
- 324.5x² + 55x + 140 =
- 325.4x² + 52x + 168 =
- 326.5x² − 245 =
Part Three
Both directions at once
Nothing new. This part only removes the labels, so that you have to decide for yourself which of the two jobs a question is asking for.
15.You decide which job
These are mixed. If you are given two binomials multiplied together, multiply them out. If you are given three terms with no parentheses, factor them. Deciding which is which is half of the work on a test, where nothing is sorted into sections for you.
Multiply out or factor, whichever the question needs.
- 327.(x + 2)(x + 3) =
- 328.x² + 3x + 2 =
- 329.(x + 4)(x + 5) =
- 330.(x − 1)(x + 2) =
- 331.(x + 6)(x + 1) =
- 332.(x + 1)(x − 3) =
- 333.x² − 3x + 2 =
- 334.(x + 7)(x + 6) =
- 335.x² − 4 =
- 336.(x − 1)(x − 1) =
- 337.(x + 9)(x + 4) =
- 338.(x − 1)(x + 6) =
- 339.(x − 6)(x + 2) =
- 340.(x − 7)(x + 6) =
- 341.(x + 3)(x − 7) =
- 342.(x + 7)(x − 3) =
- 343.(x + 8)(x − 4) =
- 344.x² + 2x − 8 =
- 345.(x − 2)(x − 5) =
- 346.(x − 5)(x − 2) =
- 347.(x − 5)(x − 5) =
- 348.(x − 9)(x + 9) =
- 349.(x + 1)(x − 9) =
- 350.(x − 6)(x − 6) =
- 351.x² + 9x + 14 =
- 352.(x − 7)(x − 8) =
- 353.(x − 8)(x − 9) =
- 354.x² + 9x + 18 =
- 355.x² − 5x − 14 =
- 356.x² − 3x − 18 =
- 357.x² − 11x + 24 =
- 358.x² + 11x + 30 =
- 359.x² + 3x − 28 =
- 360.x² − 6x − 27 =
- 361.x² + x − 42 =
- 362.x² + 4x − 45 =
- 363.x² + 2x − 48 =
- 364.x² − 15x + 54 =
- 365.x² + 3x − 54 =
- 366.x² − 18x + 81 =
Answer Key
Check your answers here. Every answer is written with the highest power first. For the factoring sections, the order of the two binomials does not matter — (x + 3)(x + 5) and (x + 5)(x + 3) are the same answer.
1.One number times parentheses (1–18)
- 1.2x + 4
- 2.6x + 12
- 3.6x + 24
- 4.6x + 42
- 5.4x − 12
- 6.3x + 24
- 7.6x + 54
- 8.2x + 20
- 9.5x + 50
- 10.8x + 80
- 11.9x + 90
- 12.5x + 55
- 13.9x + 108
- 14.3x − 27
- 15.9x − 63
- 16.4x − 40
- 17.9x − 90
- 18.2x − 22
2.A variable times parentheses (19–34)
- 19.2x² + 4x
- 20.2x² + 8x
- 21.2x² + 10x
- 22.5x² + 15x
- 23.6x² + 30x
- 24.3x² − 6x
- 25.4x² − 8x
- 26.4x² − 12x
- 27.4x² + 32x
- 28.5x² + 40x
- 29.2x² − 10x
- 30.3x² − 15x
- 31.5x² + 45x
- 32.2x² − 12x
- 33.6x² − 30x
- 34.5x² − 40x
3.Two binomials, both signs plus (35–64)
- 35.x² + 2x + 1
- 36.x² + 3x + 2
- 37.x² + 4x + 4
- 38.x² + 5x + 6
- 39.x² + 6x + 9
- 40.x² + 7x + 12
- 41.x² + 8x + 16
- 42.x² + 7x + 10
- 43.x² + 8x + 15
- 44.x² + 6x + 5
- 45.x² + 9x + 20
- 46.x² + 7x + 6
- 47.x² + 9x + 18
- 48.x² + 11x + 30
- 49.x² + 10x + 21
- 50.x² + 11x + 28
- 51.x² + 12x + 35
- 52.x² + 8x + 7
- 53.x² + 9x + 14
- 54.x² + 12x + 35
- 55.x² + 11x + 24
- 56.x² + 14x + 48
- 57.x² + 15x + 56
- 58.x² + 10x + 16
- 59.x² + 12x + 32
- 60.x² + 10x + 9
- 61.x² + 12x + 27
- 62.x² + 14x + 45
- 63.x² + 15x + 54
- 64.x² + 17x + 72
4.Two binomials, one sign minus (65–94)
- 65.x² − x − 2
- 66.x² − 4
- 67.x² − x − 2
- 68.x² − 16
- 69.x² + 4x − 5
- 70.x² + 2x − 15
- 71.x² − 3x − 10
- 72.x² + x − 20
- 73.x² + 2x − 24
- 74.x² + x − 30
- 75.x² − 3x − 18
- 76.x² − 2x − 24
- 77.x² − x − 30
- 78.x² + 5x − 6
- 79.x² − 6x − 7
- 80.x² − x − 42
- 81.x² + 6x − 7
- 82.x² − 49
- 83.x² − 6x − 16
- 84.x² − 2x − 48
- 85.x² − 64
- 86.x² − 7x − 8
- 87.x² − 6x − 16
- 88.x² + 6x − 16
- 89.x² + 3x − 40
- 90.x² + 2x − 48
- 91.x² + 8x − 9
- 92.x² − 5x − 36
- 93.x² + 7x − 18
- 94.x² + 6x − 27
5.Two binomials, both signs minus (95–118)
- 95.x² − 3x + 2
- 96.x² − 3x + 2
- 97.x² − 6x + 8
- 98.x² − 7x + 12
- 99.x² − 5x + 4
- 100.x² − 7x + 12
- 101.x² − 6x + 5
- 102.x² − 6x + 5
- 103.x² − 8x + 15
- 104.x² − 11x + 30
- 105.x² − 9x + 14
- 106.x² − 10x + 21
- 107.x² − 10x + 21
- 108.x² − 11x + 28
- 109.x² − 9x + 8
- 110.x² − 12x + 32
- 111.x² − 10x + 16
- 112.x² − 12x + 32
- 113.x² − 14x + 48
- 114.x² − 16x + 64
- 115.x² − 10x + 9
- 116.x² − 12x + 27
- 117.x² − 15x + 54
- 118.x² − 18x + 81
6.The middle disappears (119–136)
- 119.x² − 4
- 120.x² − 9
- 121.x² − 16
- 122.x² − 25
- 123.x² − 64
- 124.x² − 81
- 125.x² − 100
- 126.x² − 121
- 127.x² − 144
- 128.x² − 169
- 129.x² − 196
- 130.x² − 256
- 131.x² − 324
- 132.x² − 361
- 133.x² − 400
- 134.x² − 484
- 135.x² − 576
- 136.x² − 625
7.Squaring a binomial (137–154)
- 137.x² + 2x + 1
- 138.x² + 8x + 16
- 139.x² + 10x + 25
- 140.x² − 4x + 4
- 141.x² − 6x + 9
- 142.x² + 14x + 49
- 143.x² − 8x + 16
- 144.x² + 16x + 64
- 145.x² − 10x + 25
- 146.x² + 18x + 81
- 147.x² + 22x + 121
- 148.x² − 16x + 64
- 149.x² + 24x + 144
- 150.x² − 18x + 81
- 151.x² + 26x + 169
- 152.x² − 20x + 100
- 153.x² + 28x + 196
- 154.x² − 26x + 169
8.A number in front of the x (155–176)
- 155.2x² + 7x + 3
- 156.3x² + 10x + 3
- 157.3x² + 10x + 8
- 158.4x² + 18x + 8
- 159.5x² + 30x + 25
- 160.4x² + 10x + 6
- 161.2x² + 5x − 3
- 162.3x² − 4x − 4
- 163.3x² + 31x + 56
- 164.5x² + 5x − 10
- 165.3x² + 34x + 63
- 166.5x² − 29x − 6
- 167.5x² − 26x − 24
- 168.3x² − 11x + 6
- 169.5x² + 34x − 7
- 170.5x² + 31x − 28
- 171.5x² + 18x − 35
- 172.3x² − 11x + 10
- 173.2x² + 14x − 36
- 174.2x² − 18x + 36
- 175.2x² − 15x + 28
- 176.4x² − 15x + 14
9.Taking out a common factor (177–198)
- 177.7(x² + 2x + 2)
- 178.3x(x + 5)
- 179.2(x² + 7x + 8)
- 180.3x(x + 6)
- 181.3(x² + 4x + 8)
- 182.3(x² + 8x + 2)
- 183.4x(x + 8)
- 184.3(x² + 10x − 2)
- 185.4x(x + 9)
- 186.4x(x + 10)
- 187.7x(x + 6)
- 188.8(x² + 5x − 3)
- 189.6x(x + 9)
- 190.7(x² + 8x + 4)
- 191.5x(x + 12)
- 192.7(x² + 10x + 8)
- 193.7x(x + 10)
- 194.6x(x + 12)
- 195.8x(x + 10)
- 196.8(x² + 10x − 3)
- 197.7(x² + 12x + 2)
- 198.9x(x + 12)
10.Both numbers positive (199–226)
- 199.(x + 1)(x + 1)
- 200.(x + 1)(x + 6)
- 201.(x + 2)(x + 4)
- 202.(x + 7)(x + 1)
- 203.(x + 1)(x + 9)
- 204.(x + 10)(x + 1)
- 205.(x + 1)(x + 11)
- 206.(x + 3)(x + 4)
- 207.(x + 2)(x + 6)
- 208.(x + 2)(x + 8)
- 209.(x + 10)(x + 2)
- 210.(x + 5)(x + 4)
- 211.(x + 3)(x + 7)
- 212.(x + 8)(x + 3)
- 213.(x + 9)(x + 3)
- 214.(x + 7)(x + 5)
- 215.(x + 5)(x + 8)
- 216.(x + 4)(x + 10)
- 217.(x + 9)(x + 5)
- 218.(x + 10)(x + 5)
- 219.(x + 6)(x + 9)
- 220.(x + 11)(x + 5)
- 221.(x + 7)(x + 8)
- 222.(x + 10)(x + 6)
- 223.(x + 9)(x + 7)
- 224.(x + 11)(x + 7)
- 225.(x + 8)(x + 10)
- 226.(x + 10)(x + 11)
11.Both numbers negative (227–252)
- 227.(x − 1)(x − 1)
- 228.(x − 2)(x − 2)
- 229.(x − 2)(x − 4)
- 230.(x − 7)(x − 1)
- 231.(x − 10)(x − 1)
- 232.(x − 1)(x − 11)
- 233.(x − 5)(x − 3)
- 234.(x − 4)(x − 4)
- 235.(x − 2)(x − 9)
- 236.(x − 5)(x − 4)
- 237.(x − 6)(x − 4)
- 238.(x − 5)(x − 5)
- 239.(x − 9)(x − 3)
- 240.(x − 4)(x − 8)
- 241.(x − 11)(x − 3)
- 242.(x − 6)(x − 6)
- 243.(x − 9)(x − 4)
- 244.(x − 7)(x − 6)
- 245.(x − 4)(x − 11)
- 246.(x − 5)(x − 9)
- 247.(x − 10)(x − 6)
- 248.(x − 8)(x − 8)
- 249.(x − 11)(x − 6)
- 250.(x − 9)(x − 11)
- 251.(x − 10)(x − 10)
- 252.(x − 10)(x − 11)
12.One of each sign (253–282)
- 253.(x − 2)(x + 1)
- 254.(x − 1)(x + 6)
- 255.(x + 6)(x − 2)
- 256.(x + 2)(x − 5)
- 257.(x + 7)(x − 2)
- 258.(x + 1)(x − 11)
- 259.(x + 6)(x − 3)
- 260.(x + 2)(x − 8)
- 261.(x − 2)(x + 10)
- 262.(x + 8)(x − 3)
- 263.(x + 3)(x − 7)
- 264.(x + 4)(x − 6)
- 265.(x − 3)(x + 10)
- 266.(x + 6)(x − 5)
- 267.(x − 3)(x + 11)
- 268.(x − 10)(x + 3)
- 269.(x + 5)(x − 7)
- 270.(x − 9)(x + 4)
- 271.(x + 8)(x − 5)
- 272.(x − 4)(x + 10)
- 273.(x + 5)(x − 8)
- 274.(x − 10)(x + 4)
- 275.(x − 9)(x + 5)
- 276.(x − 5)(x + 11)
- 277.(x − 6)(x + 10)
- 278.(x − 9)(x + 7)
- 279.(x + 7)(x − 10)
- 280.(x + 8)(x − 10)
- 281.(x − 8)(x + 11)
- 282.(x − 10)(x + 11)
13.A square minus a square (283–302)
- 283.(x + 3)(x − 3)
- 284.(x + 4)(x − 4)
- 285.(x + 6)(x − 6)
- 286.(x + 9)(x − 9)
- 287.(x + 12)(x − 12)
- 288.(x + 13)(x − 13)
- 289.(x + 14)(x − 14)
- 290.(x + 15)(x − 15)
- 291.(x + 16)(x − 16)
- 292.(x + 17)(x − 17)
- 293.(x + 18)(x − 18)
- 294.(x + 19)(x − 19)
- 295.(x + 21)(x − 21)
- 296.(x + 22)(x − 22)
- 297.(x + 23)(x − 23)
- 298.(x + 24)(x − 24)
- 299.(x + 25)(x − 25)
- 300.(x + 26)(x − 26)
- 301.(x + 27)(x − 27)
- 302.(x + 28)(x − 28)
14.Common factor first, then the pair (303–326)
- 303.2(x + 2)(x + 1)
- 304.3(x − 1)(x − 1)
- 305.2(x + 3)(x + 2)
- 306.2(x + 6)(x − 1)
- 307.2(x − 6)(x + 1)
- 308.3(x − 1)(x − 5)
- 309.3(x + 7)(x − 1)
- 310.3(x − 2)(x − 5)
- 311.3(x + 4)(x − 3)
- 312.5(x + 4)(x + 2)
- 313.5(x + 3)(x + 3)
- 314.4(x + 2)(x − 5)
- 315.4(x − 4)(x + 3)
- 316.3(x + 3)(x − 6)
- 317.5(x − 4)(x + 3)
- 318.5(x + 2)(x − 7)
- 319.4(x + 5)(x − 4)
- 320.5(x + 6)(x + 3)
- 321.3(x + 4)(x − 7)
- 322.4(x + 4)(x − 6)
- 323.3(x − 7)(x − 6)
- 324.5(x + 7)(x + 4)
- 325.4(x + 6)(x + 7)
- 326.5(x − 7)(x + 7)
15.You decide which job (327–366)
- 327.x² + 5x + 6
- 328.(x + 1)(x + 2)
- 329.x² + 9x + 20
- 330.x² + x − 2
- 331.x² + 7x + 6
- 332.x² − 2x − 3
- 333.(x − 2)(x − 1)
- 334.x² + 13x + 42
- 335.(x + 2)(x − 2)
- 336.x² − 2x + 1
- 337.x² + 13x + 36
- 338.x² + 5x − 6
- 339.x² − 4x − 12
- 340.x² − x − 42
- 341.x² − 4x − 21
- 342.x² + 4x − 21
- 343.x² + 4x − 32
- 344.(x − 2)(x + 4)
- 345.x² − 7x + 10
- 346.x² − 7x + 10
- 347.x² − 10x + 25
- 348.x² − 81
- 349.x² − 8x − 9
- 350.x² − 12x + 36
- 351.(x + 7)(x + 2)
- 352.x² − 15x + 56
- 353.x² − 17x + 72
- 354.(x + 6)(x + 3)
- 355.(x − 7)(x + 2)
- 356.(x − 6)(x + 3)
- 357.(x − 3)(x − 8)
- 358.(x + 5)(x + 6)
- 359.(x − 4)(x + 7)
- 360.(x + 3)(x − 9)
- 361.(x − 6)(x + 7)
- 362.(x + 9)(x − 5)
- 363.(x − 6)(x + 8)
- 364.(x − 9)(x − 6)
- 365.(x − 6)(x + 9)
- 366.(x − 9)(x − 9)