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GED Math · Drill 9.08

Groups where order does not matter

Family 9: Probability and counting

Calculator allowed, as on the test Has challenge problems ↓

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Worked examples

Two examples

Example 1

From 6 workers, a committee of 2 is chosen. How many committees?
  1. Ordered choices: 6 × 5 = 30.
  2. Each pair is counted twice (A then B, B then A): 30 ÷ 2.

Answer: 15

Example 2

From 7 people, a team of 3 is chosen. How many teams?
  1. 7 × 6 × 5 = 210 ordered choices.
  2. Each team can be listed in 3 × 2 × 1 = 6 orders: 210 ÷ 6.

Answer: 35

Where this is taught: Quiz 34: Probability and Counting, “When the order matters, and when it does not”

The drill

Ten problems

This drill also has challenge problems. They use the same skill, set up the way the GED test sometimes sets up a problem, so that it looks new at first.

How many:

Type each answer, then press Check my answers at the bottom. Commas in large numbers are fine.Write each answer on the line. The answer key, with the reasoning, is on the last page.

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